Nissan Figaro FK10 — Buyer's Guide & Specs

The Nissan Figaro (1991) is a Pike Factory retro-convertible prized for design, not speed. Values are driven by condition, originality, and rust-free shells; the best cars command strong premiums. Expect rising interest as US legality expands each year.

Key Takeaways

  • Design-led collectible; performance is secondary
  • Rust & water leaks are the biggest value killers
  • Original top/trim drives top-tier pricing
  • Auto-only; buy on condition, not mileage
  • Parts support is good via UK/Japan specialists
  • US 25-year eligibility supports steady demand

Technical Specifications

Engine Options

Engine Displacement Power Boost Notes
MA10ET 1.0L 76 PS @ 6000rpm (55.9 kW) 0.6 bar (8.7 psi) SOHC 8V, EFI, turbo, intercooled
MA10ET 1.0L 75 hp @ 6000rpm 0.6 bar (8.7 psi) Alt rating; market-dependent rounding

Transmission Options

Type Ratios Availability Notes
3-speed Automatic (3AT) 2.861/1.562/1.000 All Figaro trims Jatco 3AT; lock-up not fitted

Livability

Headroom
37.0"
Top up reduces space; tall drivers feel cramped
Rear Seats
2+2 (very small)
Rear is for bags/kids only; adults won't fit
Cargo
6-8 cu ft
Trunk small; top down reduces usable space

Variants & Trims

Generation Trim Engine Key Features
Figaro (FK10) Figaro (Base) MA10ET 987cc I4 Turbo 3AT, power top, leather seats, A/C, power windows
Figaro (FK10) Figaro (Emerald) MA10ET 987cc I4 Turbo Limited color, 3AT, power top, leather, A/C
Figaro (FK10) Figaro (Pale Aqua) MA10ET 987cc I4 Turbo Limited color, 3AT, power top, leather, A/C
Figaro (FK10) Figaro (Topaz Mist) MA10ET 987cc I4 Turbo Limited color, 3AT, power top, leather, A/C
Figaro (FK10) Figaro (Lapis Grey) MA10ET 987cc I4 Turbo Limited color, 3AT, power top, leather, A/C

Should You Buy a Nissan Figaro FK10?

Why You'll Love It

  • Iconic Pike Factory styling Instantly recognizable retro design; strong event and social media appeal boosts liquidity.
  • Approachable ownership experience Simple K10-based mechanicals; many service items shared with March/Micra ecosystem.
  • Strong specialist support network UK/Japan specialists supply trim, tops, and mechanical parts; guides and clubs are active.
  • City-friendly size and manners Compact footprint, light steering, easy parking; ideal for urban classic use.
  • Automatic, easy-to-drive classic 3-speed auto suits casual cruising; broadens buyer pool beyond manual-only enthusiasts.
  • Collectible narrative and scarcity Limited production story and Pike lineage (Be-1/Pao/S-Cargo) support long-term demand.
  • Good value retention when sorted Well-restored, rust-free cars tend to hold value; buyers pay for documented work.

Why You Might Not

  • Rust is pervasive and expensive Sills, floors, arches, windshield frame; proper metalwork quickly exceeds cheap buy-in.
  • Convertible leaks and water damage Aging seals and top fabric cause wet carpets, mold, and hidden corrosion; inspect thoroughly.
  • Performance is modest 1.0 turbo and 3AT are for cruising; not a sports car, highway passing can feel strained.
  • Aging plastics and trim scarcity Interior bits, chrome, and unique trim can be costly; NOS is limited and repro varies.
  • Cooling and turbo age issues Radiators, hoses, and turbo oiling neglect can cause overheating or smoke; maintenance critical.
  • 3-speed auto limits refinement Higher revs at speed and fewer ratios; some buyers dislike the dated driving feel.
  • Paint and chrome restoration costs Correct color matching and brightwork re-plating are pricey; cheap resprays hurt value.

Who Should NOT Buy This

  • Anyone needing reliable daily transport
  • Drivers over 6'1" wanting top-up comfort
  • People without indoor storage/garage
  • Buyers who can't handle rust repair costs
  • Anyone in road-salt regions without undercoating
  • Owners expecting modern crash safety
  • People who hate chasing water leaks
  • Those needing real rear seats for adults
  • Anyone lacking a JDM/UK parts supply plan
  • Buyers without a specialist mechanic nearby
  • People who won't do preventative maintenance
  • Anyone expecting strong highway power
  • Drivers wanting quiet cabin at 60-70 mph
  • Anyone with strict emissions testing requirements
  • People who can't tolerate 30+ year-old wiring
  • Buyers who won't budget for top/seal work
  • Anyone expecting cheap insurance/parts everywhere
  • Those who park outside under trees year-round
  • People who dislike frequent small fixes
  • Anyone expecting tight, modern handling/brakes

Common Issues & Solutions

Issue Cause Solution Est. Cost
Sill/rocker rust-through Trapped moisture; blocked drains; poor repairs Cut/replace metal; treat cavities; reopen drains $2000-7000
Floorpan corrosion Top/windscreen leaks soaking carpets for years Weld patches; reseal; fix leak sources first $1500-6000
Rear arch rust Mud traps at lip; thin factory protection Arch repair panels; rustproof inner/outer lips $1200-4500
Windscreen surround rust Aged seal lets water sit under trim Remove glass; repair metal; new seal; repaint $1500-5000
Spare well rot Water ingress from seals/drains; standing water Repair well; clear drains; reseal tail lamps $800-3000
Convertible top leaks Shrunk seals; misaligned frame; clogged drains Adjust frame; replace seals; clear drains; test $400-2500
Top frame binding/bent links Forced operation; corrosion at pivots Rebuild pivots; replace bent arms; align frame $600-2500
Rear window cloudy/cracked Aged vinyl; folded when cold; UV damage Replace window panel or full top skin $300-1800
Timing chain rattle Stretched chain; worn guides/tensioner Replace chain kit; inspect sprockets; set timing $900-2200
Turbo oil seal smoke Worn turbo bearings; poor oiling; heat soak Rebuild/replace turbo; clean oil feed/return $900-2500
Boost leaks/surging Cracked vacuum/boost hoses; loose clamps Replace all hoses; pressure test intake tract $150-600
Overheating in traffic Clogged radiator; weak fan; old thermostat New radiator/thermostat; verify fan circuit $400-1200
Head gasket failure Past overheating; detonation on old fuel system Head skim/test; gasket; fix cooling and tune $1200-3500
Oil leaks (multiple) Aged seals: cam cover, front seal, turbo lines Reseal; replace turbo line washers; clean PCV $300-1500
Fuel pump failure Age; running low fuel; varnish from storage Replace pump and sock; flush tank/lines $300-900
Injector seal leaks Hardened O-rings; ethanol exposure Replace injector seals; inspect rail and hoses $200-600
MAF sensor faults Aged hot-wire; vibration; wiring corrosion Clean connector; replace MAF; repair harness $250-900
O2 sensor lazy/rich Old sensor; exhaust leaks upstream Replace O2; fix leaks; verify fuel pressure $200-600
Distributor misfire Worn cap/rotor; moisture; old leads Tune-up: cap/rotor/leads/plugs; check coil $150-500
Auto trans shift flare Worn clutches; old ATF; valve body wear Service ATF/filter; rebuild if persistent $250-3000
Delayed D/R engagement Low ATF; internal seal wear; clogged filter Correct fluid; service; rebuild if no change $200-3000
CV boot splits Age and heat; low ride height stress Replace boots or complete axle assemblies $250-900
Seized brake calipers Moisture; infrequent use; old brake fluid Rebuild/replace calipers; flush fluid; new hoses $400-1400
Rusty brake hard lines Road salt; neglected underbody protection Replace lines; inspect proportioning valve $500-1800
Steering rack play/leak Worn inner joints; torn boots; seal wear Rebuild/replace rack; align; replace tie rods $600-1800
Suspension bushing wear Age; oil contamination; cracked rubber Replace control arm bushings; check ball joints $500-2000
Alternator weak output Worn brushes/regulator; belt slip Rebuild/replace alternator; new belt; clean grounds $250-700
Ground-related gremlins Corroded grounds; prior alarm/immobilizer hacks Restore grounds; remove bad splices; re-loom $150-1200
AC not cold R12 conversions, leaks, tired compressor Leak test; replace drier; convert properly; recharge $400-1800
Heater core leak Corrosion; old coolant; electrolysis Replace heater core; flush system; new coolant $700-1800
Water in cabin Top seals, cowl drains, windscreen seal failure Fix seals/drains; dry interior; treat rust early $200-2500
Interior trim cracking UV and age; brittle plastics; poor storage Source used parts; careful restoration; UV protect $200-2000

Pre-Purchase Inspection Checklist

Critical Priority

  • Front chassis rails Check for rust, kinks, poor crash repairs
  • Front crossmember Probe for rot near mounts; look for patches
  • Sills/rockers Inspect seams for bubbling; jack points crush
  • Floorpans Lift carpets; check under sound deadening
  • Rear subframe mounts Check mount areas for rust cracking/soft metal
  • Exhaust smoke Blue on boost/decel = turbo seals or rings
  • Coolant condition Look for rust/milk; check overflow for oil
  • Overheat history Ask for proof; check warped head symptoms
  • Compression test Verify even cylinders; low = rings/valves
  • Fuel smell/leaks Check tank neck, lines, injector seals
  • Brakes Check seized calipers, soft pedal, rusty lines
  • VIN/ID plates Verify chassis plate; match paperwork/import

High Priority

  • Rear arches Check lip rust inside arch; feel for filler
  • Rear quarter panels Look for bubbling at lower quarter behind door
  • Spare wheel well Check for standing water, rot, seam sealer lift
  • Battery tray area Look for acid corrosion and hidden rust holes
  • A-pillars Inspect base for rust; check windscreen seal
  • Windscreen surround Look for bubbling under rubber; leaks on wash
  • Door bottoms Check drains open; rust at hem and corners
  • Soft top fabric Check tears, shrinking, cloudy rear window
  • Soft top frame Operate fully; check binding, bent links, play
  • Soft top seals Check header/side seals for cracks and gaps
  • Water leak test Hose test A-pillars, header, rear deck drains
  • Cowl drains Ensure drains clear; water should exit quickly
  • Rear deck drains Check convertible well drains not blocked
  • Engine cold start Listen for timing chain rattle; idle stability
  • Turbo operation Check boost builds smoothly; no siren whine
  • Oil leaks Check cam cover, turbo feed/return, front seal
  • Cooling system Check radiator end tanks, hoses, heater valve
  • Fuel pump noise Loud whine = tired pump; check pressure
  • Auto trans shifts Check flare, harsh 2-3, delayed engagement
  • ATF condition Should be red, not burnt; check level hot
  • CV joints/boots Check split boots; click on full lock
  • Steering rack Check play, torn boots, fluid leaks if PS
  • Brake master cyl Check seep at booster; pedal sinking test
  • Charging system Check 13.8-14.4V; dim lights = alternator
  • ECU codes Pull codes; check for knock/O2/MAF faults
  • Ignition system Check cap/rotor, leads; misfire under boost
  • Heater function Check hot output; sweet smell = heater core
  • Interior dampness Check under mats for wet; mold smell
  • Seat mounts Check rusted bolts/floor; seat rocking
  • Service records Look for timing chain, cooling, ATF history

Medium Priority

  • Firewall seams Check seam sealer splits; water ingress signs
  • Hatch/trunk seams Inspect lower seam rust; water trails inside
  • Vacuum hoses Check brittle lines; boost leaks cause surging
  • Idle control Hunt/stall with AC = IACV dirty or leaks
  • Wheel bearings Listen for growl; check play at 12/6 o'clock
  • Front struts Check leaks, sag, top mounts clunking
  • Rear shocks Check leaks; bounce test; uneven tire wear
  • ABS (if fitted) Confirm light cycles; test on gravel for pulse
  • Tires Check age cracks; correct size; uneven wear
  • Battery/grounds Check ground straps; voltage drop under load
  • MAF sensor Check for hesitation; tap test; inspect wiring
  • O2 sensor Check fuel trims; rich smell; poor mpg
  • AC function Check cold at idle; compressor noise; leaks
  • Gauges Temp gauge must be stable; fuel gauge accuracy
  • Parts sourcing Confirm local support for MA10ET/auto/trim

Generation History

Figaro (FK10) (1991)

  • Pike Factory limited-run retro convertible
  • MA10ET 1.0 turbo; 3AT; FWD
  • Canvas power top; leather-look interior
  • Four factory colors tied to seasons
  • Based on Micra/March K10 underpinnings
  • Strong UK import scene; growing US interest

Market Data

Production Numbers & Rarity

Generation Years Total Built Notes
Figaro (FK10) 1991 20,073 Pike Factory limited run; Japan domestic market

Rarest variant: Figaro Emerald

How It Compares

Feature FK10 Nissan Pao PK10 Nissan Be-1 BK10
Body/roof 2dr convertible, soft top 2dr coupe, fixed roof 2dr hatch, fixed roof
Engine 1.0L turbo I4 (MA10ET) 1.0L NA I4 (MA10S) 1.0L NA I4 (MA10S)
Power output ≈75 hp (JDM rating) ≈52 hp (JDM rating) ≈52 hp (JDM rating)
Transmission 3-speed automatic only 3AT or 5MT (varies) 3AT or 5MT (varies)
Drivetrain FWD FWD FWD
Character Retro luxury cruiser vibe Retro utilitarian chic Minimalist retro hatch
Rarity/collectibility High; Pike halo model High; Pike cult following High; earliest Pike car
Rust sensitivity High (convertible leaks) High (K10-era shells) High (K10-era shells)
Daily usability Good in city; noisy at speed Good; more cargo utility Good; simplest to run
Interior vibe Leather-look, chrome accents Canvas/utility aesthetic Simple, airy retro cabin
Open-top alternative True convertible T-top/convertible (varies) Targa/convertible (varies)
Performance feel Light, modest, relaxed Revvy, sporty kei roadster Turbo, playful kei roadster
Market buyer overlap Style-first collectors Driving-first collectors Driving-first collectors
Maintenance complexity Moderate; turbo + top Moderate; kei parts + age Moderate; turbo + age
Parts availability Good via UK/Japan specialists Good via kei specialists Good via kei specialists
Cabin space 2+ small; comfy for 2 Strict 2-seater Strict 2-seater
Value driver Condition/originality story Mileage, mods, originality Mileage, rust, originality

Comparable Alternatives

Nissan Pao PK10

Same Pike ethos; simpler NA engine; more practical hatch

Nissan Be-1 BK10

Earliest Pike car; simpler ownership; similar charm

Suzuki Cappuccino

Small JDM convertible; more driver-focused; strong support

Honda Beat PP1

Iconic kei roadster; high-rev fun; strong collector base

Mazda MX-5 NA

Classic convertible with better dynamics; easier parts in US

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Nissan Figaro and why is it collectible?
A 1991 Nissan Pike Factory retro convertible. Collectible for design, limited-run story, and originality-driven values.
What should I check first when buying a Figaro?
Prioritize rust, water leaks, and evidence of proper metal repair. A cheap rusty car is usually the most expensive.
Where do Figaros rust the most?
Sills, floor pans, rear arches, lower doors, and around the windscreen frame; leaks accelerate hidden corrosion.
Are parts still available for the Figaro?
Yes. Mechanical items are K10-related; Figaro-specific trim/top parts are best via UK/Japan specialists and clubs.
How reliable is the MA10ET turbo engine?
Generally solid if maintained. Watch cooling system, oil leaks, and turbo smoke; neglected cars overheat and wear fast.
Is the Figaro fast or fun to drive?
It’s more charming than fast. The 3-speed auto and 1.0 turbo suit cruising; buy it for style, not performance.
What makes one Figaro worth more than another?
Rust-free shell, dry interior, correct color/trim, quality paint, and documented servicing. Originality beats mods in value.
When is the Nissan Figaro legal to import to the US?
It’s already eligible: the Figaro is 1991, so it has been 25-year import legal since 2016 (state rules still apply).

Sources & References